Situated in a region which has been deeply impacted by the effects of war and armed conflict for over 20 years, Virunga is currently protected by a dedicated team of 689 Rangers. Dch trong bi cnh "VN QUC GIA CONGO" trong ting vit-ting anh. Virunga National Park is a national park in the Albertine Rift Valley in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.It was created in 1925. Two active volcanoes are located in the park, Mount Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira. Flora/Vegatation in Virunga national park - Gorilla Safari Tours The latter organisation is responsible for park management since 2010; about 80% of management costs are subsidised by the EC. Key Information. Nyiragongo are rewarded with a view of the worlds largest lava lake as it churns and bubbles. The park is home to abundant wildlife, including elephants, whose numbers began decreasing in the late 20th century, and lions, which also face various threats. Visitors who brave the climb to the summit of Mt. Lake Edward, one of the most fertile lakes in Africa, is home to numerous bird, fish, and mammal species. Conservation protects the mountains alpine vegetation, as well as wildlife that includes the golden monkey and the mountain gorilla. They studied and collected zoological specimens of wildlife for the Muse Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique;[20][21] explored the ethnic groups in this area;[22] studied volcanic activity,[23] and fossils. Virunga has the highest number of amphibian species in the Albertine Rift, an area which encompasses parts of Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi and Tanzania. The southern sector of Congos Virunga National Park includes those portions of the mountains that are within Congo; the southern flanks of the central and eastern mountains comprise Volcanoes National Park in northwestern Rwanda; and Gorilla National Park includes the Ugandan slopes of Mgahinga. This partnership initiated a comprehensive reform program and planted the seed for what would become the Virunga Alliance an innovative development programme to address the root causes of poverty and conflict, with the aim of eradicating illegal and destructive resource extraction in the region. Okapi (Okapia johnstoni), blue duiker (Philantomba monticola), bay duiker (Cephalophus dorsalis), Weyns's duiker (C. weynsi), yellow-backed duiker (C. silvicultor), water chevrotain (Hyemoschus aquaticus), red river hog (Potamochoerus porcus), aardvark (Orycteropus afer) and bongo (Tragelaphus eurycerus) were recorded in the northern sector in 2008. Virunga Mountains is located in the East Africa with a chain of volcanoes that are within the borders of the countries Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Rwanda. Virunga National Park | Overview, Location, History, & Facts Virunga is a biodiversity spectacle but is also a testament to the courage of those that have fought and often given their lives in its defence. The M23 Rebellion erupts in and around the Park. As might be expected in a park that encompasses such a large variety of habitats, the birding can be described as extraordinary. The region's glaciers, waterfalls and lakes make it one of Africa's most beautiful alpine areas. To mark Congolese independence from colonialism, Parc Albert is renamed Virunga National Park.
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