He was very supportive and engaged. As the first elected black mayor of a major U.S. city, Cleveland's Carl B. Stokes embodied the transformation of the civil rights movement from a vehicle of protest to one of black political power. During his tenure, he was instrumental in expanding the Port of Cleveland, Burke Lakefront Airport and the Rapid train system. One headline read Dictatorship in Cleveland: Preview of Stokes and MLK As Mayor. [1][5] At the time of his election, Cleveland was a majority white city with a 37% black population. In 1956, he graduated from the Cleveland State University College of Law and in 1957, was admitted to the Ohio State Bar Association. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Birthday: June 21, 1927 ( Gemini) Born In: Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A 5 1 Political Leaders #3501 Leaders #4566 Quick Facts Also Known As: Carl Burton Stokes Died At Age: 68 Family: Spouse/Ex-: Raija Kostadinov, Shirley Edwards father: Charles Stokes mother: Louise (Stone) Stokes He married for the third time in 1996. Back in Cleveland, he opposed a switch to a form of government that had a city manager instead of a mayor. . His brother Carl Jr. (born in 1958) and his sister Cordi (born in 1961) grew up in the public eye during their fathers political career. Noted Kansas City restaurant, civic figure Carl DiCapo dies Later, he joined the U. S. Army and served in occupied Germany during the World War II. Edward S. Flint served as mayor of Cleveland during the first half of the Civil War. [1], Stokes served in the Ohio House of Representatives. Carl Stokes in August 1967. Credit: AP Stokes' rise and fall as a Ch. of course Martin Luther King, and . At that time, he also worked as a probation officer in Cleveland. This influential American politician used to deliver newspapers and work in local stores to support his family while he was very young. The Birth Home of Martin Luther King, Jr. in Atlanta is a national historical park. . A year later, Stokes married Shirley Edwards. He often played in the 1000-acre Van Cortlandt Park in the Bronx, as well as in Central Park. He remembers attending a sports camp in the 1970s. Carl B. Stokes was the first African American elected mayor of a major US city, serving in Cleveland from 1968 to 1971. From 1983 to 1994 he worked as a municipal court judge. At the same time, he was also an active member of the Democratic Party. Finding aid for the Carl Stokes Photographs, WRHS. He passed away back home in Cleveland, the place he cared for the most. As a widowed mother, Louise raised Carl and Louis on her modest income from doing menial work. Choosing not to run for a third term in 1971, Stokes lectured around the country, then in 1972 became the first black anchorman in New York City when he took a job with television station WNBC.
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