In particular, the Temple's inscribed building texts "provide details [both] of its construction, and also preserve information about the mythical interpretation of this and all other temples as the Island of Creation. This is not a cadastre, but, rather, a tax list of cultivated land where each parcel is defined by its topographic situation, status of ownership, the name of the cultivator, the area of plot and tax assessment. One of the scenes in the relief depicts the Feast of the Beautiful Meeting, which was an annual fertility festival celebrating the reunion of Horus of Edfu and Hathor (his wife) of Dendera. Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service. . Along with the Temple of Dendera , the Temple of Esna, and the Temple of Kom Ombo , the Temple of Edfu has been nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Like the outer hypostyle hall, this roofed courtyard also has 12 columns, though with a slightly different orientation. Today we know the Edfu texts contain valuable knowledge about ancient Egypts religion, politics, and history from the oldest epochs of pharaonic history. The city was known in the Hellenistic period in Koin Greek: and in Latin as Apollonopolis Magna, after the chief god Horus, who was identified as Apollo under the interpretatio graeca. The texts speak of the sanctuary of the historical temple at Edfu as the gods " genuine Great Seat of the First Occasion " and refer again and again to ancient boks and writings which apparently were used to guide the construction of the temple . which is absolute nonsense, as they clearly haven't . By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. This is an invaluable resource for modern scholars, as the texts have been used to help them understand older religious sources. . By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The city of Edfu is known also by several other names. Sandstone was procured from these quarries and transported all over Egypt for construction works. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive. Research on this epigraphic treasure trove made a great leap forward in 1986, when the German Research Society (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) initiated a long-term project for the translation of all the inscriptions in the Temple of Edfu under the direction of the leading German expert on Ptolemaic texts, Dieter Kurth.
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