Part of Columbia Thyroid Center surgeons perform minimally invasive thyroid surgery in over 95% of patients, typically using an incision measuring just an inch to an inch and a half in length. The trans-axillary approach (TA) can hardly locate the contralateral thyroid lobe, causing the limitation of TA in bilateral thyroidectomy. The surgeon makes a cut (incision) in the lower part of the neck just above the collar bone to determine if the mass can be removed without opening the chest. OMIT is an open thyroidectomy performed through a short 'collar' incision and does not necessitate special equipment although two assistants are desirable. We also recommend a multivitamin for most patients. Figure 42-1 The Lahey incision (A) affords wide access to the lateral neck, but it is associated with a trifurcation, which is subject to necrosis. Introduction The standard approach to thyroidectomy is a collar incision via the anterior neck, and the neck scar has always been a source of worry for patients. low collar incision also reported a study concerning the gasless trans-axillary thyroidectomy with the assistance of robots. California Privacy Statement, An accessory 5-mm incision was made on the vertical line of the axillary incision (35 cm far away from this incision) for another operating instrument (Fig. 2 ). As the scar heals, it will appear to be part of the crease and thus camouflage it. By using this website, you agree to our For example, a gentleman with a 26-inch neck (Figure 42-2, A) and a large goiter (Figure 42-2, B) is not a good candidate for any type of minimally invasive approach. endstream endobj 33 0 obj <>>> endobj 34 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 11 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 35 0 obj <>stream C, D Step two, sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) was dissected longitudinally and the sternal head of SCM was elevated by the retractor to expose the strap muscles. All cases of this complication reported to date have been temporarily, and is related to compression of the brachial plexus from arm positioning during surgery. In general, patient should be able to eat their normal diet, but most patients prefer softer foods for the first few days. In addition to using very small incisions, our surgeons "hide" the incision in a natural skin crease which acts like camouflage. The mean size of the benign tumors was 39 mm (range 3149 mm), and the mean size of malignant tumors was 10,0 mm (range 526 mm) (Table 1). Chapter 42 Incisions in Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery. In the hands of an experienced thyroid surgeon, thyroid surgery is a safe procedure with few complications. Application of lateral supraclavicular incision in unilateral thyroid Because much of the earlier thyroid surgery was done for malignancy, descriptions emerged regarding the appropriate way to accomplish a thyroidectomy combined with a neck dissection. Preoperative fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) suggested malignancy in 42 patients, where lobectomy and prophylactic unilateral central neck dissection were performed. Sensory changes around the anterior chest and paralysis of the sternocleidomastoid muscle were evaluated by VRSs. Our data indicated that sensory changes around the anterior chest are relieved over time in most cases. 2). PDF Care of the Surgical Incision - American Thyroid Association