The social and economic systems of the Solid South were based on this structure, although the white Democrats retained all the Congressional seats apportioned for the total population of their states. Republican Dwight D. Eisenhower won several Southern states in the 1952 and 1956 presidential elections. 20 seconds . Although Thurmond lost the election to Truman, he still won over a million popular votes. [9], In the 1930s, a political realignment occurred largely due to the New Deal policies of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. False. Uninterested in creating a new party from the grassroots, the Dixiecrats counted on their ability to control party machinery and to hijack the state Democratic Party. Follow her on Twitter at @MsBeckyLittle. When southern conservatives failed to prevent the nomination of Harry Truman at the 1948 Democratic National Convention, some six thousand participants from thirteen southern states converged on Birmingham, Alabama, on July 17, 1948, to hold their own convention. The Journal of Politics b. create a training program for youth. The Republicans were dumbfounded. False. Blacks had formerly been aligned with the Republican Party before being excluded from politics in the region, but during the Great Migration African Americans had found the Democratic Party in the North and West more suited to their interests. In Arkansas, Democratic gubernatorial nominee Sid McMath vigorously supported Truman in speeches across the state, much to the consternation of the sitting governor, Benjamin Travis Laney, an ardent Thurmond supporter. The population baby boom began in the late 1940s. & \div & 11,000 & = & ?\\ \hline The Alabama Democratic Party has existed for almost as long as Alabama has been a state. Since the late 1940s, the term Dixiecrat has become a generic term used to describe white southern Democrats opposed to civil rights legislation. %PDF-1.4 % Report an issue . Today, the Journals Division publishes more than 70 journals and hardcover serials, in a wide range of academic disciplines, including the social sciences, the humanities, education, the biological and medical sciences, and the physical sciences. 2023 Alabama Humanities Alliance - All Rights Reserved. How the 'Party of Lincoln' Won Over the Once Democratic South - History b. a justice of the Supreme Court. The members of the Dixiecrats were Southern Democrats. Democratic Party - History c. attorney general.
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