LEFT ARROW - move card to the Don't know pile. ]*lik-)3nz`5\rJrj"SC[fC. In the mid- to late 1990s, however, several maquiladoras in Honduras, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic were criticized for substandard working conditions and excessively long workweeks (up to 75 hours, without overtime compensation) as well as for contributing to environmental pollution. Applicable for any holding company that can set up a manufacturing plant in Mexico. The structure of a maquiladora system is set up so that the parent company is located in the United States while the manufacturing operation or factory is located in Mexico. Define a Maquiladora:(2 points) 1 point for any 2 bulleted items, 2 points for 3-4 bulleted items Foreign owned plants located in Mexico (outsourcing) Advantage of cheap labor (sweatshops can serve as a synonym for cheap labor) Export of assembled products to the US (export processing zones) Import of product components (notacceptable: When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. The minimum wage is a legally mandated price floor on hourly wages, below which nonexempt workers may not be offered a job or agree to work. AP Human Geography is an introductory college-level human geography course. Form of mass production in which each worker is assigned one specific task to perform repeatedly. where is trent mays now 2021 - sky-cover.co.uk By giving them access to employment, these plants help the individuals make the leap from unskilled to skilled workers. [21], Allegedly, women are not allowed to be pregnant while working. Give an example. These plants can operate anywhere in Mexico. Larudee, Mehrene. However, the maquiladora growth is largely attributable to growth in US demand and devaluation of the peso, not NAFTA itself. 0000001042 00000 n These factories are free to manufacture any product, from consumer electronics to automobiles and medical equipment to aircraft parts. This is compounded by American border and migrant policies, as well as an increased military presence at the border. Maquiladora Definition. [13], During the later half of the 1960s, maquiladora industries rapidly expanded geographically and economically and by 1985, had become Mexico's second largest source of income from exports, behind oil. However, some factories are near roads, railroads, ports, and airports, for it helps reduce transportation costs and improve supply chain management. [32] The EPA's USMexico Border 2012 Program has an extensive plan to help with environmental issues along that border.[33]. Comparison Activity: Population Density and Climate. Those in Mexico benefit from the creation of plants and facilities and a boost in labor and employment. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side.
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