Mary Beth Leetch Maiden Name, Articles G

[176] In August 1979, a sister township of Navi Mumbai was founded by City and Industrial Development Corporation (CIDCO) across Thane and Raigad districts of Maharashtra to help the dispersal and control of Mumbai's population. 4 21st century. The Asiatic Society. [85] The Maratha victory forced the British to push settlements within the fort walls of the city. The opening in 1869 of the Suez Canal, which greatly facilitated trade with Britain and continental Europe, also contributed to Bombays prosperity. The Bombay metro area faced some unfortunate events like the inter-communal riots of 199293, while the 1993 Mumbai bombings caused extensive loss of life and property. Soon it was trading in salt, rice, ivory, cloth, lead and sword blades with many Indian ports as well as with the Arabian cities of Mecca and Basra. In 1431, Mahim was recaptured by the Sultanate of Gujarat. The city was built by the joining together of many islands, a process that was more or less completed by the first half of the century. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Battle of Swally was fought between the British and the Portuguese at Surat in 1612 for the possession of Bombay. Under new building rules set up in 1748, many houses were demolished and the population was redistributed, partially on newly reclaimed land. together Bombay and Mahim, it began the process that was to be completed First published in 1949 as the Economic Weekly and since 1966 as the Economic and Political Weekly, EPW, as the journal is popularly known, occupies a special place in the intellectual history of independent India. Starting with the Factory Act of 1881, state government played an increasingly important role in regulating the industry. [49] The St. Andrew Church at Bandra was built in 1575. [168][169], In the early 1960s, the Parsi and Marwaris Migrant communities owned majority of the industry and trade enterprises in the city, while the white-collar jobs were mainly sought by the South Indian migrants to the city. One arguably positive result of European colonialism has been. Cambridge University Press (www.cambridge.org) is the publishing division of the University of Cambridge, one of the worlds leading research institutions and winner of 81 Nobel Prizes. [20] Dantidurga of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty of Karnataka conquered the islands during 749750. It spanned an area of 235.1km2 (90.77sqmi) and inhabited 2,339,000 of people in 1951. During the latter half Growth of a city - Mumbai or Kolkata or Delhi or Chennai or any other city of India in the 19th and 20th centuries TIPS Trace the growth of the chosen city from 17th century onwards Reasons for its growth and importance New administrative set up like municipalities, railway stations, post offices Change in population pattern At the same time, these works all shift their analytic frameworks as they approach more contemporary periods and this restricts the authors' ability to assess fully the character of urban change. [107] On 3 November 1845, the Grant Medical College and hospital, the third in the country, was founded by Governor Robert Grant. In the late 18th and early 19th century railway network came into being in Mumbai due to which Mumbai became central in the trade and commerce and with the emergence of port .