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He was responsible for the early development and success of what is now Tuskegee University in Tuskegee, Alabama. 18. On April 7, 1940, Booker T. Washington went down in history as the first African American to be depicted on a United States postage stamp. Booker T. Washingtons also believed that white could serve as role models for the black community, as they could teach them to be civilized. But in just 15 years, thanks to his leadership and influence, the school soon grew to 800 students, 79 teachers, and 30 buildings. To commemorate him, Franklin County, Virginia made the House where he was born to as a national monument. Garvey was deeply influenced by African-American Booker T. Washington, who started the Tuskegee Institute in order to educate blacks about economic self-empowerment. Im sure that youve heard of his autobiography, Up from Slavery. You might have even read parts or the whole book for just leisure or for school. The Atlanta Compromise was a statement on race relations by Booker T. Washington. This led to widespread condemnation of the president from southern politicians and the press. He wrote, the way for a people to gain their reasonable rights is not by voluntarily throwing them away and insisting that they do not want them. Du Bois dissatisfaction with Washingtons de facto leader of the African-American community led him to assist discovered the NAACP in 1909. Washington faced a lot of criticism from other Black leaders for telling Black Americans to concentrate on working hard and improving their own economic conditions through education and entrepreneurship, instead of directly challenging segregation or fighting for political and social rights. As the school grew, more and more of Washingtons energy went into the journey and fundraising to maintain Tuskegee solvent and rising. While at Hampton, Washington got to know its principal and founder, Samuel Chapman Armstrong. Historians all over the world right now stay divided in their characterization of Washington.